Care & Setup · Beginner · 8 min read
How to Change Guitar Strings
Remove one string at a time, wind the new one neatly, stretch it, and retune.
Simple answer
Change strings every 1–3 months, or when they sound dull or won't stay in tune.
Before you start
Confirm the instrument's string type and gauge. Changing to a very different gauge can alter neck relief, action and intonation.
- Matching string set
- String cutter
- Winder if available
- Soft cloth
- Tuner
1. Remove one string
Loosen it fully before cutting or unwinding. Changing one at a time keeps tension more consistent and is easiest for most bridges.
2. Clean the exposed area
Use a dry or lightly damp microfiber cloth. Only use fretboard conditioner on unfinished rosewood, ebony or similar boards—and only occasionally.
3. Fit and wind
Seat the string correctly at the bridge and nut. Leave enough length for two or three tidy wraps, winding downward on the post without overlaps.
4. Stretch and retune
Gently lift the string along its length, retune, and repeat until the pitch settles. New strings commonly drift for the first few minutes.
Know when to stop
If the bridge shifts unexpectedly, a string will not seat, or the guitar develops severe buzz after a gauge change, stop and ask a technician to inspect it.
Things to know
- Changing one at a time keeps neck tension even
- Use a string winder to save time
Go deeper
Two to three wraps around the tuner post is ideal. Stretching new strings gently by hand speeds up tuning stability. Clean and condition the fretboard while the strings are off.